Evidence Level
Moderate
Green tea extract is one of the better-studied natural thermogenic agents, with a Cochrane review confirming modest but statistically significant weight loss. The mechanism involves COMT inhibition, which prolongs norepinephrine signaling and increases energy expenditure. Effects are enhanced by caffeine and exercise. Safety concerns center on rare hepatotoxicity at high doses — staying under 800 mg EGCG/day and taking with food mitigates this risk.