General Dosage
5-10 g before, during, or after exercise (2:1:1 ratio)
Maximum dose: 20 g/day is commonly used; no formal upper limit
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5-10 g before, during, or after exercise (2:1:1 ratio)
Maximum dose: 20 g/day is commonly used; no formal upper limit
General recommendation: 5-10 g before, during, or after exercise (2:1:1 ratio)
Timing: Before, during, or after training; most popular as an intra-workout drink
| Condition | Recommended Dose | Evidence |
|---|---|---|
| Muscle recovery | 10-20 g daily around training | Moderate |
| Fasted training | 5-10 g before workout | Moderate |
| Endurance fatigue | 5-10 g during prolonged exercise | Emerging |
Upper limit: 20 g/day is commonly used; no formal upper limit
Before, during, or after training; most popular as an intra-workout drink
Can be taken with or without food.