Skip to main content
Supplement ScienceSupplementScience

Benefits of Boron

Evidence:Emerging
·

This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Statements about dietary supplements have not been evaluated by the FDA and are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. Individual results may vary — consult your healthcare provider before starting any supplement. Full disclaimer

Evidence-Based Benefits

  • Bone health — Naghii and Samman (1993) showed boron supplementation reduced urinary calcium excretion by 44% and increased serum 17-beta estradiol and testosterone in postmenopausal women, supporting bone preservation
  • Testosterone support — a 2011 Naghii et al. study found 10mg boron daily for 7 days increased free testosterone by 28% and decreased estradiol by 39% in healthy men
  • Anti-inflammatory — calcium fructoborate (CFB) reduced CRP levels by 31% in a 2014 RCT by Pietrzkowski et al. in subjects with elevated inflammatory markers
  • Vitamin D metabolism — boron supplementation increases serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels, particularly in vitamin D-deficient individuals
  • Joint comfort — a 2004 Newnham study found boron supplementation improved joint comfort in areas with low-boron soil and water

What the Research Says

Boron is an essential nutrient with diverse applications in health and agriculture. Early research by Nielsen et al. (1987) demonstrated that boron deprivation in postmenopausal women increased urinary calcium loss, highlighting its role in mineral metabolism. Subsequent studies have explored its effects on hormone levels and inflammation. Naghii et al. (2011) found that 10mg daily boron supplementation elevated testosterone levels in a small but well-designed study. Pietrzkowski et al. (2014) showed significant reductions in C-reactive protein (CRP) in a double-blind RCT, suggesting anti-inflammatory properties.

Recent advancements include the use of boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT) for cancer treatment. Sun et al. (2026) conducted a meta-analysis of 7 studies (n=361), finding BNCT effective for locally recurrent head and neck cancer with an overall response rate (ORR) of 70% and a 2-year survival rate of 45%. Mao et al. (2025) highlighted BNCT's stronger immunogenicity compared to traditional radiation, supporting its potential combined use with immunotherapy. Younous et al. (2024) reviewed 40 studies, concluding that BNCT shows promising efficacy across various cancers with manageable safety but noted variability in outcomes and adverse effects.

In agriculture, Zinzala et al. (2026) found that applying 3 kg ha⁻¹ boron and 10 kg ha⁻¹ zinc significantly increased sugarcane yield, quality, and nutrient uptake without interaction effects on ratoon crops. These findings underscore boron's importance in both health and agriculture, though larger confirmatory trials are needed to validate its benefits across different applications.

References

  1. RCTNaghii MR, Mofid M, Asgari AR, Hedayati M, Daneshpour MS (2011). Comparative effects of daily and weekly boron supplementation on plasma steroid hormones and proinflammatory cytokines. Journal of Trace Elements in Medicine and Biology. DOI PubMed
  2. Pietrzkowski Z, Phelan MJ, Keller R, Shu C, Argumedo R, Reyes-Izquierdo T (2014). Short-term efficacy of calcium fructoborate on subjects with knee discomfort: a comparative, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical study. Clinical Interventions in Aging. DOI PubMed
  3. RCTNielsen FH, Hunt CD, Mullen LM, Hunt JR (1987). Effect of dietary boron on mineral, estrogen, and testosterone metabolism in postmenopausal women. FASEB Journal. DOI PubMed
  4. Sun X, Liu Y, Xue Z, Cheng B, et al. (2026). Efficacy and safety of boron neutron capture therapy for locally recurrent head and neck cancer.. Critical reviews in oncology/hematology. DOI PubMed
  5. Meta-analysisFarrin N, Rezazadeh L, Pourmoradian S, Attari VE, et al. (2022). Boron compound administration; A novel agent in weight management: A systematic review and meta- analysis of animal studies.. Journal of trace elements in medicine and biology : organ of the Society for Minerals and Trace Elements (GMS). DOI PubMed
  6. Mao H, Li J, Huang C, Li Z, et al. (2025). Unveiling Cellular Responses and Underlying Immune Effects Induced by Boron Neutron Capture Therapy.. International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics. DOI PubMed
  7. Younous K, El Kafhali M, Bouadel I, Biyi A, et al. (2024). Efficacy and safety of Boron Neutron Capture Therapy: a systematic review.. International journal of radiation biology. DOI PubMed
Show 3 more references
  1. Cong Y, Abulimiti M, Matsumoto Y, Jin J (2024). Current research trends and hotspots of boron neutron capture therapy: a bibliometric and visualization analysis.. Frontiers in oncology. DOI PubMed
  2. Vousoughi G, Soleimanzadeh H, Radkhah N, Asghari Jafarabadi M, et al. (2025). The Effect of Boron Supplementation on Kidney Stones in Patients With Nephrolithiasis: A Double-Blind Randomized Controlled Trial.. Food science & nutrition. DOI PubMed
  3. RCTJalali S, Borumandnia N, Basiri A, Nagiee M, et al. (2023). A Comparison of Boron Supplement and Tamsulosin as Medical Expulsive Therapy for Urinary Stones After Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy: a Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial.. Biological trace element research. DOI PubMed