Evidence-Based Benefits
- Blood pressure reduction — Ried et al. (2016) meta-analysis of 20 RCTs found garlic supplementation reduced systolic BP by 5.1 mmHg and diastolic BP by 2.5 mmHg in hypertensive individuals, comparable to some first-line antihypertensive medications.
- Cholesterol management — a 2018 meta-analysis in Medicine found garlic supplements reduced total cholesterol by 17 mg/dL and LDL by 9 mg/dL on average, with greater effects in those with elevated baseline levels.
- Arterial health — Matsumoto et al. (2016) demonstrated that aged garlic extract reduced coronary artery calcification progression by 80% compared to placebo over 12 months, suggesting protection against atherosclerosis.
- Anti-platelet activity — garlic compounds inhibit platelet aggregation through multiple pathways, including thromboxane synthesis inhibition, potentially reducing thrombotic cardiovascular event risk.